LAHAINA WILDFIRE 
DEBRIS TRANSFER ADVISORY

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Last updated June 2025

Wastewater FAQ

Fleming Road Sewer Connection Process

Guidance for residents on Fleming Road and Malo Road on how to connect to the sewer line recently constructed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. For questions on tying into the sewer line, call the County of Maui Department of Environmental Management, Wastewater Division at (808) 270-7417.

View Step-by-step process
  1. Building Permit - Apply for and receive a Building Permit for the replacement home. Plan will not be required. However, show location of new sewer connection. Plumbing work shown on a Disaster Recovery Building Permit is covered by the building permit (plumbing permit is not required.)
  2. On site pipe/plumbing installation.
  3. Relocate cleanout - Plumbing contractor will move the cleanout from the street right-of-way on to private property, no further than 2 feet from the property line. Relocation of the cleanout shall be done per standard WWRD detail.
    A permit to perform work in the County right-of-way will not be required. However, all work shall be constructed as described in the standard Department of Public Works Construction Notes Within County Right-of-Way. Notes can be obtained at the following link: https://hi-mauicountymapps.civicplus.com/165/DSA-Roadway-PermitDSA 
  4. Inspection - Plumbing contractor will contact 4LEAF for inspection of the connection.
  5. Pressure Testing - Plumbing contractor shall contact 4LEAF for a pressure test inspection of the waste line from the property line cleanout to the cleanout nearest the house to show it is watertight and will not leak or allow infiltration from ground water.
  6. Contact the Wastewater Reclamation Division - Applicant/plumbing contractor shall contact WWRD (Tammy Yeh/Casey Morisaki) at (808) 270-7417 once plumbing inspections have been completed and passed so we can obtain GIS coordinates of the cleanout location and CCTV the line from the cleanout to the collector sewer in the roadway. 
June 2025

Presentation on Fleming Road Sewer Connection Process from June 4, 2025 Lahaina Community Meeting

View Process (PDF)View Plan (PDF)

Guidance for Properties with Cesspools

Guidance for Kula (PDF)Guidance for Wahikuli (PDF)

Wahikuli Subdivision Gravity Sewer Design Project

View Press Release

EPA, with the County of Maui Department of Environmental Management, announces the availability of the Draft Environmental Assessment (Draft EA) and Anticipated/Proposed Finding of No Significant Impact for the Wahikuli Subdivision Gravity Sewer System project located in Lahaina on the Island of Maui.


The Draft Environmental Assessment (pdf) can be accessed at the State of Hawaii Office of Planning and Sustainable Development Environmental Review Program’s The Environmental Notice website.


Please
submit comments via email no later than May 23, 2025.


EPA plans to discuss the Draft EA at the May 7 Lahaina Community Meeting. Please visit MauiRecovers.org for details about this meeting.                        

                                                   
This initiative comes in response to a request from the County of Maui for Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) technical assistance. Through FEMA funding, EPA was asked to provide support with planning and designing a proposed gravity sewer system for the Wahikuli subdivision, which comprises approximately 230 properties currently serviced by individual wastewater systems, including cesspools and septic systems.

The scope of work for this project includes:

  • Conducting an environmental review, including cultural and biological consultations, and seeking public input on the proposed project.
  • Drafting pre-construction design, with public input opportunities, and engineering plans.
  • Holding regular meetings with the County of Maui and providing periodic public updates.

FAQs on Wahikuli Sewer Project

CONNECTING TO THE NEW SEWER SYSTEM:

Once the County sewer is built, what do I have to do to connect to the County sewer?

If the sewer line fronts a property, the owner must connect to the sewer line. A homeowner needs a plumbing permit from the Department of Public Works, Development Services Administration (DPW, DSA) to connect to the sewer within 180 days (about 6 months) of the date of the County letter notifying the homeowner of sewer connection availability. A plumbing inspection will also need to be scheduled. Please refer to State law HAR 11-62-06(b) and Maui County Code Section 14.21A.010 - Required connection. For more information on a lot-by-lot basis, please contact the WWRD (808-270-7417). The County sewer is currently being designed, inclusive of laterals from the main sewer line to within 2 feet of each property line. If constructed in this fashion, once the lateral is built, you will connect at the cleanout at your property line. 

What steps can I take today to connect to the future county sewer?

The sewer design is not yet complete. Please see the information graphics and site plan from DEM on possible sewer connections to determine if your property will likely have a gravity-fed connection to the County’s sewer main line. The information in these graphics is the best currently available, but it may change as the design progresses.

What happens to my cesspool after I connect?

Homeowners should decommission their cesspool by having all organic material removed by a licensed hauler and disposed of properly, collapsing the cesspool cover, and using like material to fill it. Fill soil should be placed in layers (lifts) with each layer compacted before adding the next. Fill should be packed down, so no depression or tripping hazards are present. Please refer to the DOH protocol on mauirecovers.org, titled “Guidance for Wahikuli (PDF),” accessible via the link here.

Do homeowners who built an interim septic system need to connect to the county sewer once it is constructed?

All owners serviceable by the County of Maui Department of Environmental Management (DEM) Wastewater Reclamation Division (WWRD) sewer system must connect within 180 days of the County letter notifying the homeowner of sewer connection availability. For more information, please refer to State law HAR 11-62-06(b) and Maui County Code Section 14.21A.010 - Required connection. Property owners may also request an extension to the 180days by submitting a request letter to the Director of DEM containing justification for an extension. Each request will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis and application does not guarantee an extension. 

How do I know where the sewer line will run near my property?

Please see the informational graphics and site plan from DEM on possible sewer connections to determine where the sewer line will be concerning your property – this will help determine if you connect via gravity line, grinder pump, or easement. The information in these graphics is the best current available, but may change as the design progresses. Non-standard properties or structures may require an easement or grinder-pump to connect to the County sewer. Some properties may benefit from an existing sewer easement that may be dedicated to the County. Owners may not build or place any structures on the easement. 

I live on Fleming Road. What does this mean for the sewer connection?

The US Army Corps of Engineers constructed a gravity sewer system along Fleming Rd to service the Kilohana Temporary Housing project. This sewer project includes installing sewer laterals for each lot within the construction area. If the sewer line currently fronts a property, the owner must connect to the sewer line within 180 days of the date of the County letter notifying the property owner of sewer connection availability. A homeowner needs a plumbing permit to install the sewer lateral, service cleanout, and connect to the Fleming Rd sewer. If you have questions about a specific lot on Fleming Rd, please contact the WWRD (808-270-7417). A hold will prevent additional permitting if the proper service cleanout is not relocated or installed.

What is the timeline for the proposed sewer system?

The sewer design process is scheduled to be complete in Spring 2026. The ultimate timeline for construction depends on the availability and procurement of construction funds. Once construction funding and a contract are secured, projects are generally given from 365 to 730 calendar days from notice to proceed to completion.

PERMITTING:

How will the proposed sewer system impact my permitting and rebuilding process?

Provisions should be made to the interior premise plumbing system and stub-out on the property to tie-in to the County sewer system using the best information on the sewer design available at this time - please see informational graphics from DEM on possible sewer connection scenarios.

I’ve made decisions for my internal plumbing, including locating my sewer connection stub for my permitted rebuild. Will this inform the design process?

WWRD will record the sewer stub location and provide it to the contractors working on the County’s sewer design. If you have already rebuilt or are planning to rebuild and will stub out for a future sewer connection, please inform WWRD of your stub-out location, as it could potentially inform the sewer design. Information provided to the contractors before August 1st, 2025, will likely be incorporated into the design.

EASEMENTS:

What is an easement and how do I determine if there’s one on my property?

A sewer easement is a legal agreement that grants a public entity, like a city or utility company, the right to access and use a portion of private property for sewer maintenance and repairs. This means the County can access the area to fix or maintain the sewer lines, without requiring additional permission each time. Property owners are not allowed to  build structures that would interfere with access to and within the easement. More information about easements for residents will be forthcoming as sewer designs progress.

Can my next-door neighbor and I share a common trench for our private sewer laterals?

Yes, but first, a private sewer easement must be established, and the easement document must be recorded with the County of Maui. A copy of that easement document must be provided to the County of Maui Department of Environmental Management
(DEM) Wastewater Reclamation Division (WWRD) before a sewer connection permit is issued. DEM has no plans to approve a double service lateral that services two properties, each property is expected to have an independent private sewer lateral and service cleanout.

GENERAL:

When will the sewer system design be released or available to the Wahikuli community?

The EPA plans to discuss the draft environmental assessment for the Wahikuli sewer project at the May 7th Maui Community meeting. As the design progresses, information will be released at future community meetings and on mauirecovers.org

What is a clean-out?

It is an access point for sewer maintenance, including blockages, and to see if the property's sewer lateral is connected to a main sewer line.

What is a stub-out?

A stub-out is the end of a pipe ready to be connected for sewer service.

Who is responsible for maintaining and repairing the sewer?

The sewer main is to be maintained by the County of Maui Department of Environmental Management (DEM) Wastewater Reclamation Division (WWRD); the lower lateral from the main to the property line is maintained and repaired by WWRD. Everything inside the private property, including the property’s sewer, or upper lateral, including the required cleanouts, overflow device, and grinder pump (if needed) shall be installed and maintained by the property owner.

What are the estimated monthly sewer costs?

A breakdown of residential sewer use fees is available at www.mauicounty.gov/811/Residential-Fees

How much will it cost to connect to sewer?

The cost to connect to sewer varies depending on property location and type of use. Connection fees for residential properties are limited to permit fees and local facilities charges. These fees do not include any work that would need to be done on your property, such as laying pipe from a house to the public sewer or abandoning the current cesspool. In addition, if the sewer is not immediately adjacent to your property or the public lateral does not meet your property line, construction costs with the public right-of-way may be necessary.

What happens if I do not have the money to connect?

The County is looking into potential funding sources to assist low-income households with connecting to the sewer. Owners seeking this kind of assistance should contact the WWRD (808-270-7417).

FAQs on Wahikuli Sewer Project

Download FAQs (PDF)

FAQs for Wahikuli Cesspool and other Individual Wastewater Systems (IWS)

U.S. EPA Statement to Wahikuli Houselots Subdivision residents, and similar fire-impacted homes in the Lahaina area, regarding temporary cesspool use

Effective March 19, 2024

learn more (PDF)

Sewer Service Restoration

As of April 16, 2025, Lahaina’s County sewer system is 100% active, the County of Maui Department of Environmental Management (DEM) Wastewater Reclamation Division has announced. Please note that homeowners are responsible for the lateral from the cleanout to their house. For questions regarding sewer status, please call the Wastewater Reclamation Division at (808) 270-7417.

Past Information

Restoring Wastewater Service to Impacted Areas in Lahaina

The County of Maui Wastewater Reclamation Division is working to:

  • Flush, CCTV and assess sewer lines within the fire-impacted area
  • Repair Wastewater Pump Stations (WWPS) 5 and 6 on Front Street
  • Reactivate Wastewater Pump Station 7 (Puumana Area) - requires WWPS 5 and 6 to be operating
  • Repair/Replace underground lines to eliminate/minimize ground water infiltration and allow connections

EPA Sewer line Inspection Mission Assignment

On February 5, 2024, EPA began work on a Mission Assignment from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to clear and inspect nearly 100,000 linear feet of sewer lines in Lahaina. The information collected will allow the County of Maui to prioritize emergency repairs needed to protect the wastewater treatment plant from excess infiltration of water through damaged sewer pipes. This is critical to protect the wastewater treatment plant from water infiltration that the plant is not designed to process.

The work is a two-step process; the first step is clearing potential debris/blockage in the sewer lines using jet-propelled water, followed by a special camera which will be fed down the sewer line to inspect for damage and other issues. During this operation, a vacuum truck will be used to collect debris and water from the sewer line for the camera to access the sewer lines.

  • Prioritize emergency repairs to protect the wastewater treatment plant from excess infiltration of salt water from damaged sewer pipe that may impair the biological function of the treatment plant.
  • Prevent sewer overflows to waters of the U.S. and potential related human health impacts; and
  • Determine certification of areas that are ready for reentry with functioning sewers.

Please also link to their dashboard viewer:


EPA: Maui Wildfires ESF3 Response - Sewer Lines Inspection Status

Inside the Fire-Impacted Areas - Status of Wastewater Service

Wastewater Pump Station 4 at Mala Wharf is back online and wastewater services to Kahoma Village, Upper Kapunakea Houselots Subdivision No. 2, Nahale Place, Ipukula Way, Kapunkea Street (mauka of Honoapi’ilani Highway), the Lahaina Cannery Mall and commercial sites makai of the mall are operating normally.‍

Outside the Fire-Impacted Areas - Status of Wastewater Service

The wastewater systems above the Lahaina Bypass, within the Lahaina Business Park, Lahaina Gateway Center, Department of Hawaiian Home Lands at Villages of Leiali‘i, Lahaina Civic Center and all areas north of the Lahaina Civic Center are operating normally.

Individual Wastewater Systems (cesspools, septic systems)

If your lot is/was not connected to the County sewer system and had a cesspool or septic systems then you are under the purview of the State Department of Health (SDOH). These systems need to be inspected and repaired as necessary and then approved for reconnection by SDOH. (Note that cesspools will still need to abandoned by the current state mandated dates)

Contacts

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Call (808) 229-5184
Email: R9Wildfiresinfo@epa.gov
Visit https://www.epa.gov/maui-wildfires

County of Maui Wastewater Division: 

Call (808) 270-7417

Hawai’i State Department of Health: 

Call 833-833-3431 or 808-586-4468
Visit health.hawaii.gov/mauiwildfires

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